If you’re craving a juicy, tender fillet steak, cooking it in a cast iron skillet is the way to go. Cast iron skillets are known for their ability to create a beautiful sear and lock in the delicious flavors of the meat. Whether you’re a seasoned chef or a beginner in the kitchen, this simple guide will help you achieve a perfectly cooked fillet steak every time.
First, it’s important to choose a high-quality fillet steak. Look for cuts that have a bright red color, marbled fat, and are at least 1 inch thick. This thickness will allow you to achieve a nice crust on the outside while maintaining a tender interior. Before cooking, make sure to bring the steak to room temperature by taking it out of the refrigerator about 30 minutes in advance. This will ensure even cooking.
Next, preheat your cast iron skillet on medium-high heat. Cast iron skillets distribute heat evenly, making them perfect for searing steaks. While the skillet is heating up, season the steak generously with salt and pepper. Feel free to add any additional herbs or spices to your liking.
Once the skillet is hot, add a small amount of oil, such as vegetable or canola oil, to prevent sticking. Carefully place the seasoned fillet steak into the skillet, laying it away from you to avoid any splattering. Let the steak sear undisturbed for about 3-4 minutes, until a golden brown crust forms.
Choosing the Perfect Fillet Steak
When it comes to cooking a delicious fillet steak, choosing the right cut of meat is crucial. Here are some tips to consider when selecting the perfect fillet steak:
- Grade: Look for a fillet steak that is USDA Prime or USDA Choice. These grades guarantee a higher quality and more tender meat.
- Size: Consider the size of the fillet steak. A thicker cut will cook more evenly and give you a juicier steak.
- Color and marbling: Look for a fillet steak that is bright red in color and has visible marbling throughout. This fat will enhance the flavor and tenderness of the meat.
- Age: Opt for a fillet steak that has been aged for at least 21 days. Aging allows the natural enzymes in the meat to break down, resulting in a more tender cut.
- Source: Consider the source of the fillet steak. Grass-fed or organic beef is often more flavorful and has a better nutritional profile.
Remember, choosing a high-quality fillet steak is the first step towards a mouthwatering and perfectly cooked meal.
Factors to Consider When Buying
When it comes to buying fillet steak, there are several factors that you should consider to ensure that you’re getting a high-quality cut of meat.
1. Quality
The quality of the fillet steak is of utmost importance. Look for a cut that is well-marbled with fat, which will add flavor and juiciness to the steak. Additionally, the meat should have a bright red color and firm texture, indicating its freshness.
2. Grade
Steaks are typically graded based on their quality and tenderness. The highest grade is Prime, followed by Choice and Select. Prime grade steaks have the most marbling and tend to be the most tender and flavorful. However, Choice and Select grades can still be delicious if cooked properly.
3. Source
Consider the source of the fillet steak. Look for meat that has been sourced from high-quality suppliers or local butchers. This ensures that the meat is fresh, ethically raised, and often supports local businesses.
4. Aging
Some fillet steaks are aged to enhance their tenderness and flavor. Dry aging involves hanging the meat in a controlled environment for several weeks, allowing natural enzymes to break down the muscle fibers. This process results in a more tender and flavorful steak. Wet aging, on the other hand, involves vacuum-sealing the meat and allowing it to age in its own juices. Both methods can produce excellent results, so choose according to your preference.
By considering these factors, you can ensure that you’re buying the best fillet steak for your next cooking adventure in a cast iron skillet.
Preparing Your Cast Iron Skillet
Before you start cooking your fillet steak, it’s important to properly prepare your cast iron skillet to ensure even heat distribution and prevent the steak from sticking to the pan. Here are the steps to prepare your skillet:
- Wash and dry the skillet: Start by washing your cast iron skillet with warm soapy water and a sponge. Scrub off any stuck-on food or residue. Rinse the skillet thoroughly and dry it completely with a clean towel.
- Season the skillet: To create a non-stick surface, you’ll need to season your cast iron skillet. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and apply a thin layer of vegetable oil or melted shortening to the entire surface of the skillet, including the handles. Use a paper towel to spread the oil evenly and then remove any excess oil.
- Bake the skillet: Place the oiled skillet upside down on the top rack of the preheated oven and put a baking sheet or a piece of aluminum foil on the lower rack to catch any drips. Bake the skillet for about one hour to allow the oil to polymerize and create a smooth, non-stick surface.
- Cool and store: Once the skillet has finished baking, turn off the oven and let it cool inside for a couple of hours or until it reaches room temperature. Once the skillet is cool, remove it from the oven and wipe off any excess oil. Store your cast iron skillet in a dry place to prevent rusting.
By properly preparing your cast iron skillet, you’ll ensure that your fillet steak cooks evenly and doesn’t stick to the pan. This will result in a delicious and perfectly seared steak every time.
Mastering the Cooking Techniques
Mastering the art of cooking a fillet steak in a cast iron skillet requires a precise understanding of cooking techniques. By following these steps, you can create a perfectly cooked fillet steak that is tender and full of flavor.
1. Preparing the Steak
Before cooking the fillet steak, make sure it is at room temperature. This will ensure that it cooks evenly and consistently.
2. Seasoning the Steak
Season the fillet steak generously with salt and pepper, ensuring that it is evenly coated on both sides. This will enhance the flavor of the steak as it cooks.
3. Preheating the Cast Iron Skillet
Place the cast iron skillet on the stovetop over medium-high heat. Allow it to preheat for at least 5 minutes, or until it is evenly hot.
4. Searing the Steak
Once the skillet is hot, carefully place the seasoned fillet steak in the skillet. Cook it for approximately 2-3 minutes on each side, or until a brown crust forms. This will help to seal in the juices and create a flavorful outer texture.
5. Adjusting the Temperature
After searing the steak, reduce the heat to medium-low. This will ensure that the steak cooks evenly without burning.
6. Checking the Internal Temperature
To determine the doneness of the steak, use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature. For a medium-rare steak, aim for an internal temperature of 135°F (57°C). Allow the steak to rest for a few minutes before serving.
7. Serving the Steak
Once the fillet steak has rested, it is ready to be served. Slice it against the grain to maximize tenderness, and enjoy it with your favorite side dishes or sauces.
By mastering these cooking techniques, you can confidently cook a fillet steak in a cast iron skillet to perfection every time. Impress your family and guests with a deliciously tender steak that is bursting with flavor.
FAQ
What is the best way to cook fillet steak?
The best way to cook fillet steak is in a cast iron skillet. The skillet retains heat well and creates a nice crust on the steak.
What temperature should the skillet be when cooking fillet steak?
The skillet should be preheated over high heat to around 400-450°F (200-230°C) before adding the fillet steak.
How long should I cook fillet steak in a cast iron skillet?
The cooking time will vary depending on the thickness of the fillet steak and the desired level of doneness. As a general guide, for a 1-inch thick fillet steak cooked medium-rare, you can cook it for about 4-5 minutes per side.
Should I marinate the fillet steak before cooking it in a cast iron skillet?
Marinating is not necessary for fillet steak as it is already a tender cut of meat. However, you can season the steak with salt, pepper, and any other desired spices or herbs before cooking it in the cast iron skillet.